In the performance of Symphony No. 9, the main theme is first presented by which instrument?

In Symphony No. 9, the main theme is famously introduced by the horns. This choice highlights the role of brass instruments in conveying the powerful and triumphant character of the theme. The horns deliver a rich, resonant sound that enhances the thematic material's grandeur and emotional resonance, setting the tone for the symphony's uplifting message. This choice aligns with the symphony's historical context and compositional style, where brass instruments often create a bold and commanding presence within the orchestration. Understanding the significance of this instrumentation can help deepen appreciation for how themes are presented and developed throughout the work.