Which section of the orchestra is most prominent in the second movement excerpt?

The prominence of the string section in the second movement excerpt is typically characterized by their melodic lines and harmonic support in orchestral compositions. Strings often play a central role, providing lyrical melodies that can evoke emotion, and they frequently maintain a smooth, cohesive tone that contrasts with the more punctuated sounds of brass or percussion.

In many classical movements, particularly slow or lyrical ones like a second movement, strings sustain long, flowing notes, which can create a rich tapestry of sound. Their ability to seamlessly blend dynamics allows them to stand out while supporting other sections of the orchestra. This generally makes strings the most noticeable group, particularly in instances when they take the lead in melody or when their parts are highlighted against the accompaniment of other sections.

Conversely, other sections like woodwinds, brass, and percussion contribute significantly to the overall texture and mood, but they often do so in a more complementary or contrasting manner rather than leading the thematic material in a way that strings do. This context helps to illustrate why the string section is identified as the most prominent in such a movement.